1. Salkantay Trek
The Salkantay Trek is an incredibly popular alternative to the Inca Trail and offers an authentic Andean experience. Adventure seekers will love the dramatic landscapes, with towering snow-capped peaks, high-altitude lakes, and diverse ecosystems. This trek is also less crowded than the Inca Trail, making it a perfect choice for those seeking solitude and a challenging hike. It culminates near Machu Picchu, providing a spectacular view of the iconic site. The Salkantay Trek can take between 5 to 7 days, depending on the route chosen.
2. Inca Trail
No article on trekking in the Andes would be complete without mentioning the legendary Inca Trail. Known for its cultural significance, the Inca Trail follows ancient pathways used by the Incas themselves and leads directly to Machu Picchu. Hikers will enjoy lush cloud forests, dramatic mountain views, and, of course, Incan ruins. Due to its popularity, the Inca Trail requires permits, so booking well in advance is essential. It takes about 4 days to complete this iconic trek.
3. Ausangate Trek
For those looking to venture off the beaten path, the Ausangate Trek offers one of the most stunning and remote trekking routes in the Andes. Located in southern Peru, this route takes trekkers around the towering Ausangate mountain, offering panoramic views of glaciers, turquoise lakes, and wild alpacas. The trek is challenging, covering high altitudes and rough terrain, making it ideal for seasoned adventurers. The Ausangate Trek typically takes 6 days to complete, and it's best experienced from June to September when the weather is favorable.
4. Cordillera Blanca
The Cordillera Blanca is home to some of the highest mountains in Peru, including Huascarán, the highest peak in the country. This trek offers a wide range of trails, catering to all levels of hikers. From day hikes to multi-day expeditions, the Cordillera Blanca is a paradise for trekkers. The landscape is stunning, with snow-capped peaks, alpine meadows, and glacial lakes. The most popular route is the Santa Cruz Trek, a 4-day trek that offers incredible views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.
5. Choquequirao Trek
The Choquequirao Trek is often considered a “mini Inca Trail,” but with the added benefit of being far less crowded. This trek leads adventurers to the Choquequirao ruins, an Incan site that is sometimes referred to as the “sister city” of Machu Picchu. The trek is strenuous, taking about 4 to 5 days to complete, but the effort is worth it for the sense of discovery and the beautiful landscapes. It’s an excellent choice for those who want to explore Inca history while enjoying pristine wilderness.
